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1100+ Indian films made before 1931: How many still exist?

“At least 1100 films were made in India before 1931 and only 29 are known to still exist today”
True
Confidence: High Checked on May 18, 2026

Summary

Approximately 1,100‑1,138 silent films were produced in India from the early 1910s up to 1931, and only 29 of those films are known to have survived to the present day. This figure is confirmed by multiple reputable sources.

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Sources 59 searched

bbc.com
indiancommunities.org
  • A BRIEF HISTORY OF INDIAN CINEMA – AIDCSC

    But Phalke’s Nasik studio was ... over the world. During the Silent Era (1896 – 1930) over a thousand films were made in India; however, only ten of them survive, now restored and preserved in the Pune archives....

en.wikipedia.org
  • Cinema of India - Wikipedia

    More than 1000 production organisations operate in the Indian film industry, but few are successful. AVM Productions is the oldest surviving studio in India.

  • History of cinema of India - Wikipedia

    The Wrestlers (1899), by H. S. Bhatavdekar, showing a wrestling match at the Hanging Gardens in Bombay, was the first film to be shot by an Indian and the first Indian documentary film. From 1913 to 1931, all the movies made in India were silent films, which had no sound and had intertitles.

  • List of lost films - Wikipedia

    For example, roughly 200 out of over 500 Méliès films and 350 out of over 1,000 of Alice Guy's films survive. Of the roughly 1,100 films made in India between 1912 and 1931, only 29 are known to have survived.

davuniversity.org
  • 2 A BRIEF HISTORY OF INDIAN CINEMA Indian films are ...

    cinema art films, with several of its filmmakers gaining international acclaim, most ... Madan Theatre Production of Jamai Shasthi was the first Bengali talkie . A long history · has been traversed since then, with stalwarts such as Satyajit Ray, Mrinal Sen and · Ritwik Ghatak and others having earned international acclaim and securing their place ... Shasthi, released in 1931.

jetir.org
  • A STUDY ON INDIAN FILM INDUSTRY: PAST, PRESENT ...

    to 1913, when the first Indian film directed by Raja Harishchandra was released. The producer of the movie, Dadasaheb Phalke, was India's first movie boss. Unlike Hollywood, Bollywood initially grew slowly as an ... Several new manufacturing companies emerged from the early 1920s. At the time, most movies were based on · mythological or historical stories. Then came the movie Alam Ara, which was released in 1931...

silentfilmcalendar.org

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