Exploding head syndrome is harmless during wake‑sleep
Question asked:
“Exploding head syndrome is a harmless phenomenon that occurs during the transition between wakefulness and sleep.”
Summary
Exploding head syndrome is a benign sensory parasomnia that typically occurs as a person falls asleep or awakens, involving brief perceptions of loud noises or explosions. It does not cause physical harm, though it can be frightening and may disrupt sleep. The condition is considered harmless overall.
Sources 58 searched
- Exploding Head Syndrome - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf - NIH
Exploding head syndrome (EHS) is a benign sensory parasomnia characterized by the sensation of hearing a loud sound, such as an explosion or gunshot, during transitions between sleep and wakefulness. This sensation often leads to abrupt awakening, accompanied by distress but without significant ...
- Exploding Head Syndrome - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
Exploding head syndrome is a harmless but potentially terrifying situation, usually occurring while a patient is falling asleep, characterized by a terrifying loud noise accompanied by myoclonic jerks or the perception of a flash of light. These episodes are very brief but lead to intense anxiety.
- Exploding head syndrome: clinical features, theories about etiology, and prevention strategies in a large international sample - ScienceDirect
She was diagnosed with EHS at our sleep clinic, and clonazepam was prescribed accompanied by reassurance about the benign nature of this syndrome. The intensity of the loud noise gradually reduced, and her fear of sleep and panic attacks disappeared at around the same time. In this report, we argue the importance of gaining further knowledge about EHS, including that about complicating psychiatric symptoms and that about its treatment.
- Exploding head syndrome's clinical features and an evaluation of polysomnographic findings - PubMed
In this study the features of EHS are characterized and insomnia patterns emerge from PSG data. Examination with PSG should be considered in the presence of sleep disorders that disrupt sleep continuity. Patients' awareness about EHS should be increased, and people should be educated on taking sleep …
- Exploding head syndrome is common in college students - PubMed
Although episodes by themselves are relatively harmless, it is a frightening phenomenon that may result in clinical consequences. At present there are little systematic data on exploding head syndrome, and prevalence rates are unknown.
- Exploding head syndrome's clinical features and an evaluation of polysomnographic findings - PMC
Exploding head syndrome (EHS) is defined by the sudden onset of a short-term loud sounds or explosion-like sensation in the head during sleep, or sleep-wake transitions. To evaluate the clinical characteristics and polysomnographic (PSG) findings of ...
- A Case Report on Exploding Head Syndrome - PMC
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- Exploding Head Syndrome: A Case Series of ... - PMC
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- Mayo Clinic Q and A: Understanding 'exploding head syndrome' - Mayo Clinic News Network
Exploding head syndrome doesn’t appear to cause direct physical harm. The main complication is fright and distress in those who have it, either because they fear a serious disease or because sleep is disrupted.