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Does lifting a 90kg person 10m for a minute need 140MJ of energy?

Question asked:

“Lifting a 90 kg person 10 m off the ground and holding them there for one minute with current technology requires about 140 MJ of energy (assuming 35 MJ per litre of fuel).”
False
Confidence: High Checked on November 4, 2026

Summary

Lifting a 90 kg person 10 m requires roughly 9 kJ of mechanical work (m g h), and holding them stationary adds essentially no additional work. This is orders of magnitude less than 140 MJ, even before accounting for fuel energy density. Therefore the stated energy requirement is vastly overstated.

Sources 60 searched

osha.gov
pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
dam.assets.ohio.gov
elearning.asc.edu.ag
  • How To Lift A Person Off The Floor — Elearning

    They think the "legs" do the work, which is true, but your legs can't do anything if your center of gravity is three feet away from the person you're holding. To help someone up safely, you have to get close. Too close for most people's comfort. You need to be right up against them, bracing your knees against their hips or feet if necessary.

csuchico.edu
ergo.human.cornell.edu
  • Biomechanics of Safe Lifting

    If the person is stooped and holding the load in a static posture at the start of the lift, the clockwise moment must equal the counterclockwise moment (or the person would fall over), which means the counterclockwise moment is 1476 in-lbs.

khanacademy.org
physicsforums.com
allen.in

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