Ocular hypertension often does not develop into glaucoma
Question asked:
“Many people with ocular hypertension never develop glaucoma because their optic nerves are resilient.”
Summary
A substantial majority of individuals with ocular hypertension do not progress to glaucoma; studies show over 90% remain free of optic nerve damage after several years, indicating that many have resilient optic nerves that prevent disease development.
Sources 60 searched
- Ocular Hypertension: Causes, Symptoms, Tests, and Treatment
... An intraocular pressure of greater than 21 mmHg in one or both eyes at two or more office visits. The optic nerve appears normal. No signs of glaucoma are seen on visual field testing, which is a test to assess your peripheral (or side) vision.
- Who needs treatment for ocular hypertension? - Harvard Health
An ophthalmologist can perform ... Ocular Hypertension Treatment Study (OHTS) shows that some people with high eye pressure may never develop glaucoma, ......
- When Raised Pressure is Not Glaucoma | Glaucoma Australia
Just because a benefit for treatment has been established does not mean that everyone needs to be treated on the basis of the pressure numbers recorded. It must be remembered that at the end of five years, 90.5% of untreated patients had not developed any glaucoma nerve damage.
- Ocular Hypertension and Glaucoma
Eye pressure is one of the major risk factors for the development of glaucoma. That being said, there are also plenty of individuals who never demonstrate elevated eye pressure but do have glaucoma.
- Ocular Hypertension: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
People who have ocular hypertension may be at a higher risk for developing glaucoma, but not everyone who has ocular hypertension will automatically develop glaucoma. Most of the risk factors for ocular hypertension aren’t things you can modify.
- Ocular Hypertension | Fact Sheets | Yale Medicine
Although people with ocular hypertension don’t experience changes to their vision or eye anatomy, the condition can lead to glaucoma, which causes structural eye damage and vision loss.
- Ocular Hypertension Treatment - Glaucoma Research Foundation
Often this condition is referred to as ocular hypertension. Some of these people eventually develop glaucoma and loss of vision, whereas others lead their lives without developing the disease.
- Are You An Open-Angle Glaucoma Suspect? - Glaucoma Research Foundation
A large clinical trial study found that ocular hypertensives develop true glaucoma at a rate of about 2% per year and that the rate was only half as fast if eye drops to lower IOP were taken.
- Ocular Hypertension - EyeWiki
The prognosis for individuals with ocular hypetension is favorable as demostated by the Ocular Hyptertention Treatment Study (OHTS) and the European Glaucoma Prevention Study (EGPS).[1][2] Ocular hypertension is a slowly progrssive or nonprogressive conditions. Most patients never develop glaucoma, ...
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