Fourth Geneva Convention bans collective civilian punishment

U.N.T.S. 135. Similar prohibitions on collective punishment can be found in the Fourth · Geneva Convention, Geneva Convention Relative to the Protection of Civilian Persons in

1. Article 33 of the Geneva Convention (IV) on Civilians, 1949 states that: • No protected person may be punished for an offense they have not personally committed. • Collective penalties and all measures of intimidation or of terrorism are prohibited. • Pillage is prohibited.

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This prohibition applies not only ... of brutality whether applied by civilian or military agents. Art. 33. No protected person may be punished for an offence he or she has not personally committed. Collective penalties and likewise all measures of intimidation or of terrorism ...

In response to Peters comment, while convention 4 does state that they are to be followed during peace time, that is in reference to the 3 prior conventions and as such, the fourth, which covers protections of citizens and civilian rights is not included in that statement. this means that article 33’s rules on collective punishment of citizens, students, and likewise does not apply outside of war.

Allegations include but are not ... or civilians, and withholding the bodies of militants. The benchmark for determining collective punishment in international law is the penalization of individuals for actions in which they bear no individual responsibility. Both international and domestic Israeli law prohibit collective punishment. International humanitarian law prohibits collective punishment under the Fourth Geneva Convention, to which ...

The article does not allow the occupying power to take collective measures: each case must be decided separately. This part contains "the formal or diplomatic provisions which it is customary to place at the end of an international Convention to settle the procedure for bringing it into effect are grouped together under this heading" (1). They are similar in all four Geneva Conventions. The ICRC commentary on the Fourth ...

The prohibition of collective punishments is stated in the Hague Regulations and the Third and Fourth Geneva Conventions.[2] The prohibition is recognized in Additional Protocols I and II as a fundamental guarantee for all civilians and persons hors de combat.[3]

2551 The imposition of a collective punishment is not a grave breach of any of the Geneva Conventions or of Additional Protocol I. Nor is it included as a war crime in the 1998 ICC Statute.[61] During the 1949 Diplomatic Conference, the delegates of Italy and the Soviet Union favoured inserting ...