This tool is donation based and free. 🙏 We're looking for donations to keep it running — $360/year covers our server costs.

$18 of $360 · 5%
Donate

Did Colonel Joshua Chamberlain lead a bayonet charge at Little Round Top

Question asked:

“Colonel Joshua Chamberlain led the 20th Maine in a bayonet charge that saved the Union position at Little Round Top during the Battle of Gettysburg.”
True
Confidence: High Checked on September 30, 2026

Summary

Colonel Joshua Chamberlain commanded the 20th Maine at Little Round Top on July 2, 1863, and when his regiment ran low on ammunition he ordered a downhill bayonet charge that broke the Confederate assault and secured the Union left flank. This action is widely documented in historical accounts and battlefield interpretations.

Sources 60 searched

nps.gov
  • Joshua Chamberlain (U.S. National Park Service)

    At the Battle of Gettysburg on July 2, 1863, holding the far left of the Union line and low on ammunition, Chamberlain ordered the 20th Maine forward in a bayonet charge at Little Round Top, dislodging and capturing over 100 Confederate troops and securing the tenuous Union position.

theguardian.com
warroom.armywarcollege.edu
cupola.gettysburg.edu
  • The The Gettysburg Gettysburg College College Journal of Journal of the Civil

    Examining the Falsehoods of Joshua Lawrence · Chamberlain at Gettysburg," The Gettysburg College Journal of the Civil War Era: Vol. 10, Article 4. Available at: https://cupola.gettysburg.edu/gcjcwe/vol10/iss1/4 · This open access article is brought to you by The Cupola: Scholarship at Gettysburg College. It has been accepted · for inclusion by an authorized administrator of The Cupola. For more information, please contact ... the 20th Maine on Little Round Top.

npg.si.edu
  • Birthday of Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain, Hero of Little Round Top | National Portrait Gallery

    More than one hundred and thirty years before Tom Hanks ever portrayed Captain John Miller in Saving Private Ryan, Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain (1828–1914) served as the prototype of the schoolteacher turned soldier/hero. The proverbial unlikely hero, Chamberlain graduated from Bowdoin College in 1852 and was well into his career as a professor of modern languages at Bowdoin when the Civil War began.

battlefields.org
  • Defense of Little Round Top | American Battlefield Trust

    Late in the afternoon of July 2, ... Union Colonel Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain dashed headlong into history, leading his 20th Maine Regiment in perhaps the most famous counterattack of the Civil War. The regiment’s sudden, desperate bayonet charge blunted the Confederate assault on Little Round Top and has been ...

en.wikipedia.org
  • Little Round Top - Wikipedia

    Little Round Top was successfully ... and died five days later. The 20th Maine Volunteer Infantry Regiment, commanded by Colonel Joshua Chamberlain, fought its most famous engagement there, culminating in a dramatic downhill bayonet charge....

hmdb.org
  • Bayonets! Historical Marker

    . This historical marker was erected in 2024 by National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior. It is in Cumberland Township in Round Top in Adams County Pennsylvania The bayonet charge of the 20th Maine on July 2 became a defining moment for the regiment.

thenmusa.org
  • National Museum of the United States Army

    As the commanding officer of the 20th Regiment Maine Volunteer Infantry, he led his troops at the Battle of Gettysburg. Tasked with securing the left flank at Little Round Top, his men fought bravely to ensure a Union victory. When they ran out of ammunition, Chamberlain ordered his Soldiers to attack the Confederate army with a bayonet charge.

This fact check is free and donation-based. $1 powers ~30 fact-checks.

Donate $1 to support fact-checking

Check another fact